Protection Principles established under Part 2 of the Birrarung Act support integrated decision-making that cares for Birrarung as a living entity.

The Act groups the nineteen Protection Principles into six themes.

Overview of Protection Principles themes and focus areas

ThemeFocus areas
General principlesIntegrated and shared decision-making, public health and wellbeing and intergenerational responsibility.

Environmental principles

Climate change, biodiversity, ecological integrity and net environmental gain.
Social principlesProtecting amenity and supporting community participation.
Recreational principlesPublic access, enjoyment and recreational opportunities.
Cultural principlesProtecting cultural heritage and landscapes and recognising Traditional Owner custodianship.
Management principlesPolicy coordination, effective implementation and continuous improvement.

The Protection Principles are intended to operate collectively. Decision-makers should consider the principles holistically, rather than applying them individually, to ensure their collective intent and interrelationships are fully reflected.

The Burndap Birrarung burndap umarkoo (Yarra Strategic Plan) 2022-32 (MWC), February 2022) provides a framework supporting implementation of the Protection Principles. Aligning with the plan puts the principles into practice.

Page last updated: 30/10/26